Symptoms of depression in someone with autism can look different than they do in a neurotypical person. A person with autism often has difficulties labeling and expressing their thoughts and emotions effectively. It is likely that more people with autism struggle with depression than reported rates since it can be more difficult to diagnose or recognize depression in someone who is autistic.ĭepression is a mood disorder based on internal thoughts and emotions. Recorded rates of comorbid autism and depression range from as low as 1.4% all to way up to 57%. Recent research is showing the overlap of these two disorders is much more common than was previously recorded. People with these co-occurring disorders have an increased rate of suicide and suicidal thoughts compared to the general population.ĭepression and autism often go hand in hand, but in the past, depression has often been overlooked in the autistic community. Frustration with educational and academic abilities and challenges, as well as a recognition of being different from peers, can contribute to negative views of oneself.Ĭomorbid autism and depression can lead to more physical health problems, greater complications with treatment, more issues with socializing and isolation, and increased difficulties functioning in daily life and within the community.Īnother major risk for comorbid depression and autism is self-harm. There are a variety of reasons that someone with autism may be more prone to also suffer from depression, including: When autism and depression co-occur, it is referred to as comorbid disorders. ![]() People with autism are more likely to struggle with depression than neurotypical individuals. Depression is a mood disorder characterized by feelings of sadness, hopelessness, and isolation. The Connection Between Autism & DepressionĪutism is a developmental disorder that involves issues with socialization, communication, and ritualistic and repetitive behaviors. Parents can help children to manage symptoms of autism and increase social skills in order to help minimize the risk.īoth autism and depression are complex disorders that require specialized treatment methods and models that typically focus on behavioral therapies. Treatment for depression in the autistic community often starts with prevention. ![]() It can also be harder to diagnose in people with autism. Autism presents many social and communication difficulties that can increase the risk for also suffering from depression.ĭepression may not look the same in someone who has autism as it does in the general public. People with autism have quadruple the risk for experiencing depression in their lifetime than those without the disorder.
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